The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and customer center in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! E book your go to in the present day! Tickets are free however should be reserved online prematurely. The phrase "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers to the marine mammals that have entrance and rear flippers. Hundreds of thousands of years in the past, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These were in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent an increasing number of time in the ocean and ultimately adapted to this marine atmosphere. Pinnipeds are separated into three teams: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group includes seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that live in the ocean however are able to come on land for lengthy intervals of time. Sometimes referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid family may be easily identified by taking a look at their ears and flippers. They also have small entrance flippers and move on land by flopping alongside on their bellies, a movement known as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers again and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They've ear holes but no external ear flaps. You possibly can recognize these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are part of the otariid family and are typically referred to as eared seals. Not like true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are large, and on land they can deliver all 4 flippers beneath their bodies and stroll on them. Within the water, they swim using their front flippers like oars. They have longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it introduced them to the brink of extinction in the 19th century. Walruses are in a household of their own called the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the word “seal” of their identify, are literally closely associated to sea lions. They have air sacs of their neck that can inflate to allow them to float as if they are carrying life preservers. Walruses are considered one of the biggest pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They live within the North Atlantic and teddy bear big teddy bear Pacific oceans, in the arctic region. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean ground. Canadian laws, however restricted searching by the Inuit people is allowed. Walruses are protected under U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privateness. Read our privacy policy.